Opinio Juris

A weblog dedicated to reports, commentary, and debate on current developments and scholarship
in the fields of international law and politics

Thursday, May 1, 2008

Fine Hiking (Never Mind the Troop Movements)
I'll strike this up to strange timing. On the same day of reports of increasing tensions between Russia and Georgia, including Russian troop movements along the Russian/Georgian border and an increase of Russian forces in the Georgian breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, CNN runs a piece on... wait for it... the joys of hiking along the Russian/Georgian border. Huh?

Anyway, I guess if you are not enticed by the descriptions of "snow-swept crags straining up into the rush of clouds" or intrigued by the stories of dining on boiled sheep's fat, then maybe the whole cross-border conflict and geopolitical tensions thing might interest you.

The CNN piece does contain these "tips," by the way:
Russia's North Caucasus is a volatile, corrupt and mind-boggling place, a mix of mindsets that is one part holdover Soviet bureaucracy, one part clan-driven, xenophobic distrust, one part anti-terrorist police policies. The rewards are immense if you have a thick skin, willingness to grease a palm or two, and the patience to weather capricious bureaucracy.
Yeah, and don't forget the armies on the move.

Somebody call Robert Young Pelton.


Wednesday, April 30, 2008

Is "Lesbian" a Geographic Appellation?
Now here is a great legal question regarding geographic appellations: Is the term "lesbian" something that the residents of Lesbos, Greece have a legal entitlement to prevent others from misusing? The Associate Press has the story:


A Greek court has been asked to draw the line between the natives of the Aegean Sea island of Lesbos and the world's gay women. Three islanders from Lesbos - home of the ancient poet Sappho, who praised love between women - have taken a gay rights group to court for using the word lesbian in its name. One of the plaintiffs said Wednesday that the name of the association, Homosexual and Lesbian Community of Greece, "insults the identity" of the people of Lesbos, who are also known as Lesbians. "My sister can't say she is a Lesbian," said Dimitris Lambrou. "Our geographical designation has been usurped by certain ladies who have no connection whatsoever with Lesbos," he said. The three plaintiffs are seeking to have the group barred from using "lesbian" in its name and filed a lawsuit on April 10.... The Homosexual and Lesbian Community of Greece could not be reached for comment.

Of course, rules regarding geographic appellation are extremely important in the international trade context. Such rules resolve questions like what glass of bubbly can be called "Champagne" and what mustard merits the label "Dijon"? But I'm not aware of a similar claim that rules on geographic appellation can be used to prevent a social or political group from usurping the label. (HT: How Appealing).